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Table 2 Unstandardized regression coefficients of associations between latent PHQ-9, WEMWBS-14 and WEMWBS-7 scores and selected demographic variables (MIMIC models)

From: Positive mental wellbeing or symptoms of depression? Discriminant validity of the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale

  

PHQ-9

WEMWBS-14

WEMWBS-7

  

Coefficients

Sign. (p <)

Coefficients

Sign. (p <)

Coefficients

Sign. (p <)

Gender

Female

.000

.000

.000

Male

-.075

n.s

.007

n.s

-.020

n.s

Level of education

Primary

.201

.05

-.150

n.s

-.108

n.s

High School

.000

.000

.000

 

University

-.164

.01

.125

.05

.142

.05

Job status

Employed, no social security benefits

.000

.000

.000

Employed, receives social security benefits

.435

.001

-.354

.001

-.357

.001

Unemployed, receives social security benefits

.206

.05

-.193

.05

-.272

.001

Unemployed, receives no social security benefits

.026

n.s

.102

n.s

.013

n.s

Civil status

Not single

.000

.000

.000

Single

.141

.05

-.156

.01

-.170

.01

Immigrant background

No

.000

.000

.000

Yes

.463

.001

-.199

.01

-.206

.01

Age (unit 10 years)

 

-.056

.05

.059

.01

.086

.001

R2

 

.079

 

.046

 

.052